LANGUAGE FOCUS
- Pronunciation: Weak and strong forms of some conjunctions and prepositions
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- Grammar: Relative clauses
❖ Grammar
Exercise 1: Add who, whoever, whose, whom or which to complete the following sentences. (Thêm who, whoever, whose, whom hoặc which để hoàn chỉnh các câu sau.)
1. There is one person to………………I owe more than I can say.
2. It was the kind of accident for……………..nobody was really to blame.
3. ……………..leaves last should turn off the lights.
4. Mary was late yesterday,………………was unusual for her.
5. At 6.00 pm,……………….was an hour before the plane was due, thick fog descended.
6. I don’t know………………told you that, but they were wrong.
7. Mrs Brown was the first owner……………..dog won three prizes in the same show.
8. I’ve just spoken to Sally,……………..sends you her love.
9. On Sunday,……………….was my birthday, we went out for a meal.
10. The success of a shared holidav depends on …………………… you share it with.
1. whom 2. which 3. Whoever 4. which 5. which
6. Who 7. whose 8. Who 9. which 10. whom
Exercise 2: Join the following sentences in two ways. (Kết hợp những câu sau theo hai cách.)
1. I read a book. It was written by a friend of mine.
2. A man got on the bus. He was carrying a lot of money in a box.
3. In the street there were several people. They were waiting for the shop to open.
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4. Britain imports many cars. They were made in Japan.
5. There are a lot of people in your office. They want to talk to you.
6. The cowboy fell off his horse. He had been wounded by an arrow.
7. Most of the people recovered quickly. They were injured in the crash.
8. John looked anxiously at his watch. He wished he hadn’t come to the party.
9. The children were playing football in the schoolyard. They were my students.
10. Vietnam exports a lot of rice. It is grown mainly in the south of the country.
1. a. I read a book that was written by a friend of mine.
b. I read a book written by a friend of mine.
2. a. A man who was carrying a lot of money in a box got on the bus.
b. A man carrying a lot of money in a box got on the bus.
3. a. In the street there were several people who were waiting for the shop to open.
b.In the street, there were several people waiting for the shop to open.
4. a. Britain imports many cars which were made in Japan,
b. British imports many cars made in Japan.
5. a. In your office there are a lot of people who want to talk to you.
b. In your office there are a lot of people wanting to talk to you.
6. a. The cowboy who had been wounded by an arrow fell off his horse,
b. The cowboy wounded by an arrow fell of his horse.
7. a. Most of the people who were injured in the crash recovered quickly,
b. Most of the people injured in the crash recovered quickly.
8. a. John, who wished he hadn’t come to the party, looked anxiously to his watch,
b. John, wishing he hadn’t come to the party, looked anxiously to his watch.
9. a. The children who were plavina foootball in the schoolyard were my students,
b. The children playing football in the schoolyard were my students.
10. a. Vietnam exports a lot of rice which is grown mainly in the south of the country,
b. Vietnam exports a lot of rice grown mainly in the south of the country.