Bài 5.30 trang 42 Sách bài tập (SBT) Hóa học 10 Nâng cao. \(\eqalign{ & \buildrel {\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,} \over \longrightarrow \cr & HClO\,\,HCl{O_2}\,\,HCl{O_3}\,\,HCl{O_4} \cr & \buildrel {\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,} \over \longrightarrow \cr} \). Bài 32 : Hợp chất có oxi của clo
Bài 5.30 trang 42 SBT Hóa học 10 Nâng cao
Hãy cho biết sự biến đổi trong dãy \(HClO\,\, \to \,\,HCl{O_2}\,\, \to \,\,HCl{O_3}\,\, \) \(\to \,\,HCl{O_4}\) về tính axit, tính oxi hóa.
Tính axit tăng dần
\(\eqalign{
& \buildrel {\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,} \over
\longrightarrow \cr
& HClO\,\,HCl{O_2}\,\,HCl{O_3}\,\,HCl{O_4} \cr
& \buildrel {\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,} \over
\longrightarrow \cr} \)
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Tính oxi hóa giảm dần.