Tính bằng cách thuận tiện nhất:
a) (689 + 875) + 125 ;
581 + (878 + 419).
b) (\(\frac{2}{7}\) + \(\frac{4}{9}\) ) + \(\frac{5}{7}\) ;
\(\frac{17}{11}\) + (\(\frac{7}{15}\) + \(\frac{5}{11}\)) ;
c) 5,87 + 28,69 + 4,13 ;
83,75 + 46,98 + 6,25 ;
a) (689 + 875) + 125 = 689 + (875 + 125) = 689 + 1000 = 1689.
581 + (878 + 419) = (581 + 419) = 878 = 1000 + 878 = 1878.
b) (\(\frac{2}{7}\) + \(\frac{4}{9}\) ) + \(\frac{5}{7}\) = (\(\frac{2}{7}\) + \(\frac{5}{7}\) ) + \(\frac{4}{9}\) = 1 + \(\frac{4}{9}\) = \(1\frac{4}{9}\).
\(\frac{17}{11}\) + (\(\frac{7}{15}\) + \(\frac{5}{11}\)) = (\(\frac{17}{11}\) + \(\frac{5}{11}\)) + \(\frac{7}{15}\) = \(\frac{22}{11}\) + \(\frac{7}{15}\) = 2 +\(\frac{7}{15}\) = \(2\frac{7}{15}\).
c) 5,87 + 28,69 + 4,13 = (5,87 + 4,13) + 28,69 = 10 + 28,69 = 38,69.
83,75 + 46,98 + 6,25 = (83,75 + 6,25) + 46,98 = 90 + 46,98 = 136,98.