1. Làm tính nhân:
a) x2(5x3 – x - \(\frac{1}{2}\));
b) (3xy – x2 + y) \(\frac{2}{3}\)x2y;
c) (4x3– 5xy + 2x)(- \(\frac{1}{2}\)xy).
a) x2(5x3 – x - \(\frac{1}{2}\)) = x2. 5x3 + x2 . (-x) + x2 . (-\(\frac{1}{2}\))
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= 5x5 – x3 – \(\frac{1}{2}\)x2
b) (3xy – x2 + y) \(\frac{2}{3}\)x2y = \(\frac{2}{3}\)x2y . 3xy + \(\frac{2}{3}\)x2y . (- x2) + \(\frac{2}{3}\)x2y . y
= 2x3y2 – \(\frac{2}{3}\)x4y + \(\frac{2}{3}\)x2y2
c) (4x3– 5xy + 2x)(- \(\frac{1}{2}\)xy) = - \(\frac{1}{2}\)xy . 4x3 + (- \(\frac{1}{2}\)xy) . (-5xy) + (- \(\frac{1}{2}\)xy) . 2x
= -2x4y + \(\frac{5}{2}\)x2y2 - x2y.