Câu 4 trang 24 Vở thực hành Toán 8: Nếu $\frac{{ - 5{\rm{x}} + 5}}{{2{\rm{x}}y}} - \frac{{ - 9{\rm{x}} - 7}}{{2{\rm{x}}y}} = \frac{{b{\rm{x}} + c}}{{xy}}$ thì b + c -4 B. 8 C...

Nếu $\frac{{ - 5{\rm{x}} + 5}}{{2{\rm{x}}y}} - \frac{{ - 9{\rm{x}} - 7}}{{2{\rm{x}}y}} = \frac{{b{\rm{x}} + c}}{{xy}}$ thì b + c

A. -4

B. 8

C. 4

D. -10

Ta rút gọn $\frac{{ - 5{\rm{x}} + 5}}{{2{\rm{x}}y}} - \frac{{ - 9{\rm{x}} - 7}}{{2{\rm{x}}y}}$ rồi tính b + c

$\frac{{ - 5{\rm{x}} + 5}}{{2{\rm{x}}y}} - \frac{{ - 9{\rm{x}} - 7}}{{2{\rm{x}}y}} = \frac{{b{\rm{x}} + c}}{{xy}}$

Ta có:

$\begin{array}{*{20}{l}}\begin{array}{l}\frac{{ - 5{\rm{x}} + 5}}{{2{\rm{x}}y}} - \frac{{ - 9{\rm{x}} - 7}}{{2{\rm{x}}y}} = \frac{{ - 5{\rm{x}} + 5 + 9{\rm{x}} + 7}}{{2{\rm{x}}y}}\\ = \frac{{4{\rm{x}} + 12}}{{2{\rm{x}}y}} = \frac{{4\left( {x + 3} \right)}}{{2{\rm{x}}y}} = \frac{{2(x + 3)}}{{xy}} = \frac{{2x + 6}}{{xy}}\end{array}\\{ \Rightarrow b + c = 2 + 6 = 8}\end{array}$

=> Chọn đáp án B.